In 2019 more than 320,000 women will be diagnosed with breast cancer and more than 40,000 women will die from the disease. Most women who are diagnosed have no known risk factors or history of the disease in their families, so early detection remains the best way to fight the disease.
October is National Breast Cancer Awareness Month. This is a chance to raise awareness about the importance of early detection of breast cancer.
“For early detection of breast cancer, we recommend screening mammography starting at age 40,” states Randi Berg, MD, Family Medicine physician at Gundersen Harmony Clinic. “The frequency of screening varies according to national guidelines. Ask your doctor what is appropriate for you.”
Dr. Berg also urges monthly breast self-exams starting at age 20. “Pay special attention to the area between the breast and armpit as well as the armpit itself,” she explains. “What you’re checking for in the armpit are enlarged lymph nodes – the first location breast cancer spreads.”
Women at increased risk of breast cancer may benefit from additional screening strategies. Your primary care provider can help decide the best strategies.
You may be at higher risk if you:
• Are age 50 or older
• Have a family history of breast cancer
• Had cancer in one breast
• Had a prior breast biopsy
Most mammograms reveal no problems. However, if an abnormality or questionable finding is detected (about 1 in 10 women), additional screening, such as a diagnostic mammogram, diagnostic ultrasound or ultrasound-guided biopsy, often is necessary.
If you feel a lump, or experience pain or discharge, contact your primary care provider right away. If it’s time to schedule your mammogram, call the Gundersen clinic nearest you.